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N06045 Nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
22
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3