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N06045 Nickel vs. S32550 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32550 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is S32550 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
20
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.040
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
57.2 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030