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N06045 Nickel vs. S33425 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is S33425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
27
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
47.2 to 56.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
20 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6