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N06045 Nickel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
34 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.070 to 0.11
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030