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N06045 Nickel vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
16
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
34 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.1 to 0.15
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
15 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030