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N06045 Nickel vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050