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N06045 Nickel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.080 to 0.15
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4