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N06058 Nickel vs. A242.0 Aluminum

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
89.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0.15 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
1.8 to 2.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15