MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

N06058 Nickel vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
8.0 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600
420 to 1010
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
25 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
82.3 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0