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N06058 Nickel vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0