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N06058 Nickel vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
350 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0