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N06058 Nickel vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
25 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0