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N06058 Nickel vs. S35140 Stainless Steel

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35140 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is S35140 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
44.1 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0