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N06058 Nickel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
11 to 12
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3