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N06058 Nickel vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
79
Shear Strength, MPa 600
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 3.0