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N06058 Nickel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44627 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
80
Shear Strength, MPa 600
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
25 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0