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N06058 Nickel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
82
Shear Strength, MPa 600
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0