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N06060 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M34 Steel

N06060 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06060 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
800 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.85 to 0.92
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.25 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 14
71.3 to 76.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12 to 14
7.8 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 54 to 60
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.25 to 1.3
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.9 to 2.3