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N06110 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 4340M Steel

N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06110 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 53
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
72
Shear Strength, MPa 530
1360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
2340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
4120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 33
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
93.3 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.65 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 12
0.35 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 62
1.7 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.012
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1