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N06110 Nickel vs. S31254 Stainless Steel

N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31254 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06110 nickel and the bottom bar is S31254 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 53
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
80
Shear Strength, MPa 530
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 33
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
51.4 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 12
6.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 62
17.5 to 18.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 4.0
0