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N06200 Nickel vs. 3102 Aluminum

N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 3102 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06200 nickel and the bottom bar is 3102 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 51
23 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
31 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
58 to 65
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
92 to 100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
28 to 34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
5.8 to 8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.4 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
4.1 to 4.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
97.9 to 99.95
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 61.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15