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N06210 Nickel vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06210 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
430 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
550 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1570
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
78.2 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 18 to 20
0
Nickel (Ni), % 54.8 to 62.5
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0