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N06210 Nickel vs. S45000 Stainless Steel

N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S45000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06210 nickel and the bottom bar is S45000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
6.8 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
330 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
590 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
980 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1570
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
13
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
94 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
850 to 4400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
33 to 47

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
72.1 to 79.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 18 to 20
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 54.8 to 62.5
5.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0