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N06210 Nickel vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06210 nickel and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Shear Strength, MPa 560
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1570
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
13
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
68 to 78.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 18 to 20
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 54.8 to 62.5
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0