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N06219 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 4340 Steel

N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06219 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 48
12 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
330 to 740
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 520
430 to 770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
690 to 1280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
470 to 1150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
79 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
590 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0.7 to 0.9
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
95.1 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 60.8 to 72.3
1.7 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0