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N06219 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 81B45 Steel

N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 81B45 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06219 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 81B45 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 48
12 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
250 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 520
340 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
540 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
77 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
320 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.43 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0.35 to 0.55
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
97 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 60.8 to 72.3
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0