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N06219 Nickel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06219 nickel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 48
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 520
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.8 to 72.3
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0