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N06230 Nickel vs. 2219 Aluminum

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
27
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
110 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
11
Density, g/cm3 9.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
91.5 to 93.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15