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N06230 Nickel vs. 6013 Aluminum

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
94.8 to 97.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15