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N06230 Nickel vs. 6066 Aluminum

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
7.8 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
94 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
93 to 97
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15