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N06230 Nickel vs. 6182 Aluminum

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is 6182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
6.8 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
63 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
130 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
110 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
30 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
95 to 97.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15