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N06230 Nickel vs. 7108A Aluminum

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
10
Density, g/cm3 9.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
91.6 to 94.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15