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N06230 Nickel vs. 712.0 Aluminum

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
27
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
90.7 to 94
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0.4 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2