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N06230 Nickel vs. AISI 440C Stainless Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 440C stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 440C stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
2.0 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
260 to 840
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
430 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
710 to 1970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
450 to 1900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
39 to 88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
23 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
78 to 83.1
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0