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N06230 Nickel vs. B390.0 Aluminum

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
76
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
11
Density, g/cm3 9.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
72.7 to 79.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2