N06230 Nickel vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel
N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 38 to 48 | |
| 13 to 34 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 250 to 360 | |
| 340 to 540 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 83 | |
| 77 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 420 to 600 | |
| 510 to 680 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 840 | |
| 770 to 1130 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 330 to 400 | |
| 430 to 950 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
| 280 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 990 | |
| 890 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1370 | |
| 1390 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1300 | |
| 1350 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 420 | |
| 480 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 17 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 85 | |
| 11 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 9.5 | |
| 7.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 11 | |
| 2.5 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
| 37 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 290 | |
| 150 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 200 to 330 | |
| 140 to 220 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 250 to 380 | |
| 460 to 2290 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 12 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 25 | |
| 28 to 41 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 21 | |
| 25 to 32 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 23 | |
| 16 to 23 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.2 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.050 to 0.15 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 20 to 24 | |
| 16.5 to 19 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 3.0 | |
| 62.8 to 71.8 |
| Lanthanum (La), % | 0.0050 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 1.0 | |
| 11 to 14 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 47.5 to 65.2 | |
| 0.5 to 2.5 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0.2 to 0.45 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.045 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.25 to 0.75 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 13 to 15 | |
| 0 |