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N06230 Nickel vs. EN 1.4034 Stainless Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4034 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4034 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
230 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
690 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
81 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
400 to 1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
12.5 to 14.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
83 to 87.1
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0