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N06230 Nickel vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
10
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
14 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
76.7 to 84.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5