N06230 Nickel vs. EN 1.4371 Stainless Steel
N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4371 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4371 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 38 to 48 | |
45 to 51 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 250 to 360 | |
290 to 340 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 83 | |
77 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 420 to 600 | |
520 to 540 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 840 | |
740 to 750 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 330 to 400 | |
320 to 340 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 990 | |
880 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1370 | |
1410 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1300 | |
1370 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 420 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 8.9 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
17 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.4 | |
2.5 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 1.3 | |
2.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 85 | |
12 |
Density, g/cm3 | 9.5 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 11 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
38 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 290 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 200 to 330 | |
270 to 310 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 250 to 380 | |
250 to 300 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 12 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 25 | |
27 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 21 | |
24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.3 | |
4.0 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 23 | |
16 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.2 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.050 to 0.15 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 20 to 24 | |
16 to 17.5 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 5.0 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 3.0 | |
66.7 to 74.4 |
Lanthanum (La), % | 0.0050 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 1.0 | |
6.0 to 8.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 47.5 to 65.2 | |
3.5 to 5.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.25 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.25 to 0.75 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Tungsten (W), % | 13 to 15 | |
0 |