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N06230 Nickel vs. EN 1.4458 Stainless Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4458 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4458 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
30
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
40.2 to 53
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
26 to 30
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0