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N06230 Nickel vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
30
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
57.9 to 65.7
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
2.5 to 3.5