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N06230 Nickel vs. EN 1.7709 Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7709 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7709 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
650 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
33
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
3.4
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.17 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
1.2 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
95.2 to 97.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.55 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.35