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N06230 Nickel vs. Grade 21 Titanium

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
550 to 660
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
51
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
550 to 790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
890 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
60
Density, g/cm3 9.5
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
110 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
2760 to 5010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
66 to 100

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants