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N06230 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI A3 Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A3 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
700 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
6.0
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
25 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
23 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
23 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
4.8 to 5.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
88.7 to 92
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4