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N06230 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI A8 Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
8.5
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
25 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
22 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
4.8 to 5.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
88.5 to 91.9
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.2 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.75 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
1.0 to 1.5