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N06230 Nickel vs. C19800 Copper

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
260 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
30
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.020 to 0.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2