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N06230 Nickel vs. C31400 Bronze

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
42
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
29
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4