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N06230 Nickel vs. C94400 Bronze

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
32
Density, g/cm3 9.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
9.0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8