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N06230 Nickel vs. C96800 Copper

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
34
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0025
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5