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N06230 Nickel vs. C99300 Copper

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
35
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
10.7 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.4 to 1.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3